The Big Beautiful Bill Act (BBB) will reshape how Americans repay student loans, but the Trump Administration’s landmark legislation is also expected to affect how we pay for nontraditional higher education.

The BBB’s new version of the Pell Grant, dubbed the “Workforce Pell Grant,” will be available July 1, 2026. It will provide gift aid that doesn’t need to be repaid for students enrolled in accredited short-duration skills-training programs, mostly at technical and community colleges. Historically, you needed to be pursuing an undergraduate course of study, and would receive less in Pell Grant funding if you were attending school part-time or for short periods.

“So, good news is [community colleges] don’t have to force a person into being an English major so that they can teach them to be a cybersecurity programmer in six months,” Ascent CEO Ken Ruggiero says. Ruggiero continues, saying that the Workforce Pell can help students fast-track starting their careers within their community and test out trade jobs without sinking funds into a bachelor’s degree.

What we know about ‘Workforce Pell’

The Pell Grant, which is only available after filing the FAFSA and was worth up to $7,395 for the 2025-26 school year, has been around the block. If you know your student loan history, you might remember that the Basic Educational Opportunity Grant originated in 1972 under President Nixon and was renamed the Pell Grant in 1980.

Four-plus decades later, it is expanding to educational programs spanning between eight and 15 weeks. That means a Pell Grant can now help you pursue careers with lower barriers to entry, whether you’re interested in IT support, medical office support or something else entirely.

Which jobs could get the most net-new workers as a result of Workforce Pell?
Healthcare jobs that don’t require an associate’s or bachelor’s degree Nursing assistants, medical billing and coding specialists or EMTs
The skilled trades sector HVAC technicians, plumbers, electricians and welders
Technology workers who want to boost their career trajectories with credentials IT support staff

National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators senior policy analyst Megan Walter tells Bankrate that Workforce Pell will work a lot like a good old-fashioned Pell: Your award would still be based on your FAFSA results and would be prorated by your credit hours.

Experts interviewed by Bankrate see other nuts and bolts of Workforce Pell coming into clearer focus as the Education Department embarks upon execution, which has a long, long way to go, as Inside Higher Ed has detailed.

“We still have many unanswered questions, particularly around implementation, but we’re hoping those will be addressed through the negotiated rulemaking sessions this fall and winter,” Walter tells Bankrate. “If implemented thoughtfully, Workforce Pell could have a positive impact on students.”

In the meantime, you might now see a smaller campus, perhaps an online one, as the right route to a preferred career.

But not everyone is sure that Workforce Pell will truly move the needle.

“It will be beneficial for students at community colleges who want to pursue short-term programs — however, it is unclear if a short-term program can yield a good job with such short-term training,” says Mark Kantrowtiz, the nation’s leading student loans expert and Bankrate contributor.

Employers have sponsored short-term training, but it hasn’t made much of a difference in certificate attainment and job placement. Maybe with some of the computer science bootcamps, though usually those are longer-term.

— Mark Kantrowitz, student loans expert and Bankrate contributor

What else is changing in the Pell Grant program?

In June, the Trump Administration was aiming to “slash” the Pell Grant program, which the country’s lowest-income students rely on, as CNBC and others reported. The original House bill provisions also called for the end of Pell access for students enrolled less than half-time.

Fortunately for would-be-affected families, these changes weren’t in the latest version of the BBB that became law on July 4, 2025. Unfortunately, however, tripling Pell Grant awards for needy students, which Kantrowitz has long clamored for, was among some of the ideas to fix federal aid that weren’t in the Big Beautiful Bill.

Though the BBB also carries $10.5 billion in immediate funding to negate the program’s shortfall, it’s not all good news for families. The Pell Grant has traditionally been a first-dollar award, meaning that it’s awarded regardless of other aid received. However, the new iteration of the grant will no longer be available to students who can cover their cost of attendance with non-federal aid, such as private scholarships and state grants, including full rides.

“We have a lot of outstanding questions about how this provision will work in practice, so this is one we’re really interested to see how it is regulated during negotiated rulemaking,” Walter says.

In addition, the newly-altered Pell Grant will no longer be accessible to so-called “Pellionaires,” or students and families who have a low, qualifying income level but are otherwise financially wealthy (read: have a ton of assets). Consider that student loan loophole closed.

What if Pell doesn’t provide enough funds for your program?

Despite the emergence of Workplace Pell, the fact remains: Full grant awards might not be enough, depending on your program’s cost.

The expense of short-term certificates and other credentials can swing wildly from one program to another, as a 2024 report from Ed Trust shows.

“I can assume there will be some programs that will still be expensive, even if Pell Grants are made available,” Walter says. “For those students, I would suggest, first, to get a complete cost breakdown of what you will be expected to pay before enrolling — you don’t want to start a program and realize you won’t be able to finish it because of funding. I would ask if there are options for payment plans, or be prepared to budget for paying the additional costs out of pocket.”

Walter also suggests researching other Pell-eligible programs, even if they’re longer. Doing so may net students more aid. Figuring out how to pay for a technical or community college program, after all, is a lot like footing the bill for college or graduate school.

Once you’ve identified the best program for your goals, start by tapping savings and increasing income, filing the FAFSA and stacking scholarship and grant applications. Given the higher costs and fewer protections, private student loans are a last resort, but it may be nice to know that they’re available. Before applying, research which lenders have the best private student loan rates to be sure you’re getting the best deal available.

The 6 best student loans for community college

Finding lenders who will issue loans for community college may be trickier than securing a lender for four-year university programs.

Read more

Ruggiero tells Bankrate that private lenders are loaning more and more to students attending alternative education programs, including trade schools. After all, as part of their underwriting process, they can quickly evaluate whether schools are equipping students for the job market and, in turn, loan repayment.

“You get line of sight on the outcomes in three, four months,” Ruggiero says. “So, you can really see how well the school’s performing and the students are performing: Did they teach them to be a welder and did they get them a welding job in four months?”

What’s your next step?

Well, it might not be for a while. As mentioned, Workforce Pell won’t be available until July 2026 — and the federal government and academic institutions have a lot of work to do before that can happen. Walter reminds us that the law requires schools to offer the short-term program for at least one year to be eligible for Workforce Pell funds, meaning the impact won’t be immediately seen.

“I would imagine we’ll see an uptick in enrollment for short-term programs, as well as institutions expanding their program offerings to better meet the demands of interested students,” the NASFAA analyst adds.

I would also guess we’d see people without bachelor’s degrees already in the workforce who want to reskill or upskill, taking advantage of this new initiative.

— Megan Walter, National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators senior policy analyst

Despite the long on-ramp of Workforce Pell, knowing it’s coming around the corner could help you or your family determine the best next steps for your education, and how to finance it. It might even change your mindset about where you want to go to school, what career you want to pursue.

“Certainly the discussion the last few years has been that there’s not the absolute need for a four-year school as there was maybe 10 or 20 years ago,” says MEFA executive director Tom Graf. “And so I think that’s been a healthy conversation where students don’t feel the pressure of going to fours and incurring debt when really there are other options for them.”

Learn more about career training options via the Department of Labor.

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